In 1982, the third commemorative coin was released with the theme 'National Integration.' Notably, the same design was later adopted for Rs 2 definitive coins, maintaining continuity from 1990 to 2004.
The first National Integration Council of India convened in 1961, outlining its objectives and defining the scope of National Integration. The council articulated National Integration as a psychological and educational process, aiming to foster a sense of unity, solidarity, and cohesion in the hearts of the people. It sought to instill a shared sense of common citizenship and loyalty to the Nation.
National integration involves dual strategies. Firstly, it focuses on creating a sense of territorial nationality and fostering a national culture that transcends or diminishes subordinate parochial loyalties. This approach embodies the concept of "national assimilation." Secondly, it emphasizes unity in diversity, consolidating national loyalties without eradicating subordinate cultures. This strategy recognizes and celebrates the rich tapestry of diverse cultures within the nation, fostering a harmonious coexistence.
The journey of national integration encompasses not only the development of a collective identity but also the celebration and preservation of the unique cultural heritage that contributes to the rich mosaic of the nation. It is a dynamic and ongoing process that requires a delicate balance between forging a shared national identity and respecting the diversity that enriches the fabric of the country.
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