1972 - Independence Jubilee | Commemorative Coin

The year 1972 saw the release of the commemorative coin to celebrate the 25th Anniversary of Independence.

The year 1972 marked a moment of profound national pride as India celebrated the 25th anniversary of its Independence. A quarter century had passed since the historic midnight of August 15, 1947—when the nation, after decades of struggle, sacrifice, and resilience, finally broke free from colonial rule. 

India gained independence from the United Kingdom following the passage of the Indian Independence Act 1947 by the UK Parliament, which transferred legislative sovereignty to the Indian Constituent Assembly. On that historic day, Jawaharlal Nehru, the first Prime Minister of India, raised the national flag above the Lahori Gate of the Red Fort in Delhi, delivering his iconic “Tryst with Destiny” speech and ushering the nation into a new era.

In 1972, marking the Silver Jubilee or 25th Anniversary of Independence, the Prime Minister Smt. Indira Gandhi continued the tradition by raising the national flag and addressing the nation. Her speech reflected on India’s progress, reaffirmed the ideals of freedom, and highlighted the country’s journey of rebuilding, uniting, and crafting its identity as a sovereign republic.

In the span of twenty-five years, India transitioned from a fledgling nation emerging from the trauma of partition to a democracy grounded in constitutional values, social reform, and developmental progress. The era witnessed efforts to strengthen institutions, expand infrastructure, promote education, and spur scientific growth. The Green Revolution, a defining achievement of this period, transformed India from a food-deficient nation into one capable of securing its agricultural needs. At the same time, the establishment of premier institutions in science, engineering, healthcare, and public administration laid a firm foundation for the future.

The celebrations of 25th Anniversary of Independence resonated with unity and forward-looking optimism. Across the nation, cultural programs, school events, parades, and exhibitions highlighted India’s achievements and paid tribute to the heroes of the freedom struggle. The milestone encouraged renewed aspirations—envisioning an India that was self-reliant, progressive, and increasingly influential on the global stage.

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