1998 - Sri Gulzarilal Nanda | Unreleased Commemorative Coin

The Government of India, through the Press Information Bureau, issued a notification announcing the commemorative coin to mark the Birth Centenary of Sri Gulzarilal Nanda. The PIB notification, dated January 14, 1999, confirmed the coin, but it was never released. Instead of the commemorative coin, only a commemorative postage stamp was issued later in 1999.

Sri Gulzarilal Nanda was a distinguished Indian politician, freedom fighter, and statesman whose public life reflected integrity, simplicity, and unwavering commitment to the nation. Born in 1898 in Sialkot, he developed a strong inclination towards social service and public welfare from an early age. This inclination deepened as he became actively involved in the Indian independence movement, participating in key struggles such as the Non-Cooperation Movement and the Civil Disobedience Movement. His dedication to Gandhian principles shaped his worldview, emphasizing humility, discipline, and service to society.

Nanda’s political career was marked by a steady rise through various important roles, particularly in labour and planning. His expertise in labour issues earned him prominence within the Indian National Congress, and he served as Labour Minister in Bombay before independence. After 1947, he continued to contribute significantly to India’s labour policies, focusing on the welfare of workers, industrial relations, and social security. His work laid foundations for reforms aimed at ensuring fair treatment and improving conditions for India’s vast labour force.

One of the most notable aspects of Nanda’s public life was his service as the acting Prime Minister of India on two occasions. Following the sudden demise of Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru in 1964, and later the death of Prime Minister Lal Bahadur Shastri in 1966, Nanda stepped in as the interim head of government to ensure stability and continuity. Although his tenure was brief on both occasions, his leadership during these critical transitions was marked by calmness, neutrality, and adherence to constitutional norms. His modesty and lack of interest in power became defining features of his legacy, earning him respect across political lines.

Beyond his time as acting Prime Minister, Nanda held several key positions in the Union Government, including Home Minister. His contributions to national planning were equally significant. As a member of the Planning Commission, he played a vital role in shaping policies related to agriculture, labour, and development, always with a focus on social welfare and balanced growth. His administrative skills, deep understanding of grassroots issues, and commitment to public good made him an influential figure in the early decades of independent India.

Nanda’s personal life reflected his political principles. He lived simply, avoided material luxuries, and remained dedicated to service until his final years. Despite holding some of the highest offices in the country, he distanced himself from political ambition and maintained a reputation for honesty and humility that set him apart.

Sri Gulzarilal Nanda passed away in 1998, leaving behind a legacy characterised by integrity, duty, and selfless service. His contributions to labour welfare, national planning, and political stability continue to be remembered with respect. In an era marked by change and challenge, his life stands as a reminder of the power of principled public service and the quiet strength of those who lead without seeking recognition.