Introduction of New 200 Rupees Banknote in India

The Reserve Bank of India has recently introduced a new denomination, the ₹200 banknote, aimed at improving the efficiency of currency transactions and enhancing the availability of mid-value denominations. Similar to the distribution process of the ₹20 and ₹50 notes, the ₹200 note will be supplied to various bank branches across the country in a phased manner, ensuring smooth circulation.

On the obverse (front) side of the note, a portrait of Mahatma Gandhi is prominently featured at the center, as part of the Mahatma Gandhi (New) Series. The denominational numeral “200” is printed with the rupee symbol (₹) in color-shifting ink that changes from green to blue when viewed from different angles, located at the bottom right. Security features such as the see-through register with the numeral "200," the latent image, micro-lettering, and the security thread with inscriptions ensure authenticity and protection against counterfeiting.

For the benefit of the visually impaired, the front design incorporates intaglio (raised) printing elements, including Mahatma Gandhi’s portrait, the Ashoka Pillar emblem, the identification mark ‘H’ with micro-text “Rs. 200,” and four angular bleed lines with two concentric circles between them, appearing on both the right and left edges of the note.

On the reverse side, the note carries the Swachh Bharat logo along with its slogan, reinforcing the national commitment to cleanliness. The motif of the Sanchi Stupa—a UNESCO World Heritage Site and an iconic symbol of India’s ancient art and Buddhist heritage—further enhances the cultural significance of the design. The year of printing is also displayed on the back.

The dimensions of the new ₹200 note are 66 mm × 146 mm, making it distinct in size from other denominations for easy identification. Printed in bright yellowish-orange, the note is designed not only for usability and security but also to reflect India’s cultural and developmental themes.