2019 - Dr. Vikram Sarabhai Birth Centenary | Commemorative Coin

The 4th commemorative coin of 2019 was released to mark the Birth Centenary of Dr. Vikram Sarabhai.

Dr. Vikram Sarabhai stands as one of India’s most visionary scientists, a pioneering force whose ideas and leadership laid the foundation for the country’s remarkable journey into space exploration. Widely honored as the Father of the Indian Space Programme, Sarabhai combined scientific brilliance with an extraordinary sense of purpose, believing deeply that science and technology must serve the nation and uplift society.

Born on 12 August 1919 in Ahmedabad into a distinguished family known for its contributions to industry and public life, Sarabhai grew up in an environment that nurtured curiosity, discipline, and social responsibility. His academic journey took him to Cambridge University, where he pursued studies in physics and developed an early fascination with cosmic rays and the mysteries of the universe. This keen interest led to the establishment of the Physical Research Laboratory (PRL) in 1947, which became the cradle of space science in India and remains a premier research institution today.

Dr. Sarabhai possessed an exceptional ability to transform bold vision into reality. Recognizing the immense potential of space technology for a developing nation, he championed the idea that satellites could play a crucial role in communication, education, meteorology, and national planning. His conviction led to the formation of the Indian National Committee for Space Research (INCOSPAR) in 1962, which later evolved into the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO). Under his stewardship, India launched its first experimental satellite, Aryabhata, and laid the infrastructure for future missions that would eventually establish the country as a global leader in space technology.

Sarabhai was equally dedicated to promoting scientific thinking within society. He played a key role in setting up institutions such as the Indian Institute of Management Ahmedabad (IIM-A), the Community Science Centre, and the Darpana Academy of Performing Arts alongside his wife, the renowned dancer Mrinalini Sarabhai. His work reflected the belief that science, culture, education, and innovation must progress together to build a strong and self-reliant nation.

Despite his towering achievements, Dr. Sarabhai remained humble, approachable, and deeply committed to national service. His sudden passing on 30 December 1971 was a profound loss for the nation, but his legacy continues to guide the aspirations of India’s scientific community. The remarkable advancements achieved by ISRO—from the Mars Orbiter Mission to Chandrayaan and beyond—stand as a living tribute to his pioneering vision.

Dr. Vikram Sarabhai’s life is a shining testament to foresight, dedication, and the transformative power of science. His contributions helped shape modern India, inspiring generations to pursue innovation with integrity and a sense of purpose.

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